He believed that boys should study formal grammar and formal education must be emphasized.

• A. Martin Luther
• B. John Milton
• C. Jean-Jacques Rousseau
• D. John Calvin

Answer: (B)

Focusing on formal language study and a structured curriculum for boys reflects a disciplined, classical view of education. John Milton argued that children should receive a thorough, label-worthy education that starts with grammar and the study of language, then moves into logic and rhetoric, to build clear thinking and effective communication. This emphasis on a formal, well-planned schooling for youths shows a belief that education must be systematically organized and personally cultivated, not left to informal learning alone. While Luther and Calvin are known for promoting education to enable Bible study and religious reform, and Rousseau criticized rigid schooling in favor of natural development, Milton’s writings champion a rigorous, grammar-centered approach as essential to forming educated citizens.